USR PUBLISHER

The Central Region of Ghana is facing major transport barriers that restrict rural communities' access to health and urban services. This study looks at how innovation in sustainable transport can improve rural-urban connectivity and access to health care. The study used a mixed method, including surveys of 400 participants and focus group discussions, and interviews with key stakeholders. Data analysis identified transport challenges and assessed potential solutions. The main obstacles were unreliable transport services, high travel costs, and poor road conditions. Innovative ideas such as solar-powered minibuses and electric motorbike ambulances for remote areas have received a lot of support. Sustainable access to transport has doubled the probability of improved access to health care. Sustainable transport can significantly increase rural-urban connectivity and access to health care, provided it is supported by integrated policies, community engagement, and reliable financing. Sustainable transport innovations offer practical solutions for improving access to health care and rural mobility in the Central Region of Ghana. These innovations have direct implications for human well-being, as they reduce travel time to health facilities, enhance emergency response, and promote inclusive access for vulnerable populations, particularly women, children, and the elderly. Piloting high-interest innovations such as solar buses, developing blended financing models, and strengthening coordination between the health and transport sectors are all important areas for future initiatives. Further research should assess long-term acceptance, cost-effectiveness, and behavioural factors that influence transport choices.